Asparagaceae and Bromeliaceae

Cordyline australis vs Tillandsia fasciculata

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 6 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 6x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Cordyline australis, photographed by Jenny Saito
fig. a Jenny Saito, CC BY 4.0

Cordyline australis

New Zealand cabbage tree
Tillandsia fasciculata, photographed by Josiah Londerée
fig. b Josiah Londerée, CC BY 4.0

Tillandsia fasciculata

cardinal airplant

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Tillandsia fasciculata Cordyline australis 6 of 18 (33%)

Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Asparagaceae versus Bromeliaceae. Different families, which is a real separation.
Genus Cordyline versus Tillandsia.
Flowering Peaks in November versus March. If the plant is in flower, timing helps. (n = 595 and 729.)

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages