Lunulariaceae and Marchantiaceae

Lunularia cruciata vs Marchantia polymorpha

These two are not on this page because a keyword tool suggested them. They are here because our own identification model genuinely mistook one for the other, on real photographs, 3 times. We publish the rate, and then we tell you what actually separates them.

Confused 3x by our model Method published

Side by sidefigs. a and b

Lunularia cruciata, photographed by Randal
fig. a Randal, CC0 1.0

Lunularia cruciata

Crescent-cup liverwort
Marchantia polymorpha, photographed by Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas
fig. b Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas, CC BY 4.0

Marchantia polymorpha

Common Liverwort

How often our model gets it wrong measured, not estimated

When the plant was The model said How often
Marchantia polymorpha Lunularia cruciata 3 of 20 (15%)

Measured on 38,299 openly licensed, research-grade photographs. Full method and dataset.

What actually separates themon the record

Family Lunulariaceae versus Marchantiaceae. Different families, which is a real separation.
Genus Lunularia versus Marchantia.

What we do not have yet: the diagnostic morphological character that a botanist would key on, from a source we can cite. We are not going to invent one. Until we have it, this page tells you the two are genuinely confusable, how often, and what the taxonomy and the flowering data do and do not settle.

Both recordsfull pages