Sanguinaria canadensisL.

bloodroot

WFO wfo-0000505870 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h

Sanguinaria canadensis, photographed by A.L.
fig. a A.L., CC BY 4.0 / 2022-06-07 / obs. 204453098

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Confused withby our own model

These are not lookalikes we guessed at. Each one is a species our identification model genuinely mistook for this plant, and how many times. The error rate is published.

Flowering n = 31,035 observations

Flowering observations of Sanguinaria canadensis by month
MonthObservations
Jan3
Feb253
Mar8158
Apr18798
May3795
Jun12
Jul2
Aug6
Sep1
Oct3
Nov2
Dec2

Peak flowering in Apr, from 31,035 community-annotated observations worldwide. This is a global aggregate, not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres, and citizen-science records cluster near cities, at weekends, and in spring. Where a species has fewer than 30 annotated records we do not draw this chart at all.

Also published as 14 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Belharnosia canadensis (L.) Nieuwl.
  • Belharnosia mesochora (Greene) Lunell
  • Sanguinaria acaulis Moench
  • Sanguinaria australis Greene
  • Sanguinaria canadensis f. canadensis
  • Sanguinaria canadensis f. multiplex (E.H.Wilson) Weath.
  • Sanguinaria canadensis var. canadensis
  • Sanguinaria canadensis var. multiplex E.H.Wilson
  • Sanguinaria canadensis var. rotundifolia (Greene) Fedde
  • Sanguinaria dilleniana Greene
  • Sanguinaria grandiflora M.Roscoe
  • Sanguinaria mesochora Greene
  • Sanguinaria rotundifolia Greene
  • Sanguinaria virginiana Gaertn.

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice, no toxicity claim and no native range, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.