Conocarpus erectusL.

Green Buttonwood

WFO wfo-0000618338 Accepted WFO 2026-06 8 photographs CC0 / CC BY

Plate 1 figs. a–h

Conocarpus erectus, photographed by Jay Pruett
fig. a Jay Pruett, CC BY 4.0 / 2022-04-05 / obs. 186936773

Every figure is a research-grade observation under CC0, CC BY or CC BY-SA, rehosted with the photographer’s name, the licence and the observation it came from. Photographs under a NonCommercial licence are excluded from this site and are never stored, which costs us a great many pictures and is not negotiable.

Confused withby our own model

These are not lookalikes we guessed at. Each one is a species our identification model genuinely mistook for this plant, and how many times. The error rate is published.

Flowering n = 178 observations

Flowering observations of Conocarpus erectus by month
MonthObservations
Jan12
Feb9
Mar16
Apr13
May24
Jun16
Jul20
Aug10
Sep11
Oct16
Nov18
Dec13

Peak flowering in May, from 178 community-annotated observations worldwide. This is a global aggregate, not a forecast for your garden: the same species flowers on different dates in different hemispheres, and citizen-science records cluster near cities, at weekends, and in spring. Where a species has fewer than 30 annotated records we do not draw this chart at all.

Also published as 16 synonyms

A synonym is not an error. It is a record of botanists disagreeing, in print, about where this plant belongs. Each of these was somebody’s considered answer.

  • Conocarpus acutifolius Willd. ex Schult.
  • Conocarpus erectus f. erectus
  • Conocarpus erectus f. sericeus (Fors ex DC.) Stace
  • Conocarpus erectus var. arboreus DC.
  • Conocarpus erectus var. argenteus Millsp.
  • Conocarpus erectus var. erectus
  • Conocarpus erectus var. procumbens (L.) DC.
  • Conocarpus erectus var. sericea Griseb.
  • Conocarpus erectus var. sericeus Fors ex DC.
  • Conocarpus procumbens L.
  • Conocarpus pubescens Schumach. & Thonn.
  • Conocarpus sericea Jiménez
  • Conocarpus sericeus (Fors ex DC.) G.Don
  • Conocarpus supina Crantz
  • Terminalia erecta (L.) Baill.
  • Terminalia erecta var. procumbens (L.) M.Gómez

Sourcesevery claim on this page

  1. World Flora Online Plant List. accepted name, authority, classification. CC0. Retrieved 2026-07-12.
  2. iNaturalist. photographs and flowering annotations, CC0 / CC BY / CC BY-SA only. per photograph. Retrieved 2026-06-27.

We publish what we can source and we say so when we cannot. This page has no care advice, no toxicity claim and no native range, because we do not yet have those from a source we can cite.